Slavkin, Harold C · Compendium of continuing education in dentistry (Jamesburg, N.J. : 1995) · 2002
This article examines how men and women differ in their health, including oral health and overall diseases. The authors note that women and men have different genetics, body chemistry, and hormones, which leads to different rates of certain illnesses like autoimmune diseases, osteoporosis, and chronic fatigue syndrome. Understanding these gender differences can help doctors provide better, more personalized care for women.
This review is relevant to ME/CFS research because it highlights that chronic fatigue syndrome shows significant gender differences in prevalence and presentation. Understanding the biological basis for why ME/CFS affects men and women differently—through genetic, hormonal, and immunological mechanisms—can inform more targeted research and sex-specific clinical approaches.
This narrative review does not provide new empirical data or mechanistic evidence explaining why gender differences exist in ME/CFS. It does not prove causation for any observed gender differences, nor does it establish prevalence rates, diagnostic criteria, or treatment efficacy specific to ME/CFS.
About the PEM badge: “PEM required” means post-exertional malaise was an explicit required diagnostic criterion for participant inclusion in this study — not that PEM was studied, observed, or discussed. Studies using criteria that do not require PEM (e.g. Fukuda, Oxford) are tagged “PEM not required”. How the atlas works →
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